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Evald Vassilievich Ilyenkov (; 18 February 1924 – 21 March 1979) was a Marxist author and Soviet philosopher. == Biography == Evald Ilyenkov did original work on the materialist development of Hegel's dialectics, notable for his account of concrete universals. His works include ''Dialectical Logic'' (Russian, 1974; English trans. 1977), ''Leninist Dialectics and the Metaphysics of Positivism'' (Russian, 1980 (posthum.); English trans. 1982) and ''The Dialectics of the Abstract and Concrete in Marx's Capital'' (Russian, 1960; English trans. 1982). Ilyenkov committed suicide in 1979. David Bakhurst wrote in his article; "Meaning, Normativity and the Life of Mind": An abridged version of his article, "Marx and the Western World," was published in English in a book of the same name in 1967, but this work is little known. On the other hand, Ilyenkov's work (especially his masterpiece, the study on ''Dialectics of the Abstract and the Concrete in Marx's Capital'' from 1960, and the collection of essays entitled ''Dialectical Logic'' from 1974) deeply influenced the reception of Marx' economic writings from the 1960s onwards, in the Soviet Union and the GDR as well as in the West. His influence can be witnessed in the international research effort concerned with the publication of Marx' economic manuscripts (in Marx/Engels: ''Gesamtausgabe'', or MEGA, section II, 1976 ff.). His influence is also evident in the intense debates on economic reform that was going on in the Soviet Union in the 1970s (e.g., in the works of A. K. Pokrytan). Ilyenkov's works have been published in about 20 languages. His ''Dialectical Logic'' (1974) was published in English by Progress Publishers in Moscow in 1977. A German translation of his ''Dialectics of the Abstract and the Concrete in Marx’s Capital'' (1960), was published by the same publisher in 1979 (and simultaneously by ''Das europäische Buch'', West Berlin); an English translation of the book was published by Progress Publishers in Moscow in 1982. ''Leninist Dialectics and the Metaphysics of Positivism'' (first published in Russian in 1980) was published by New Park Publications in 1982. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Evald Ilyenkov」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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